Jump to content
Nels_Anderson
Nels_Anderson

3D CAD Techniques For Making Aeroplane Canopies

 

3D CAD Techniques For Making Aeroplane Canopies

By Ray Hill

 

 

ViaCAD Pro was used for this short tutorial, but many other vendors offer similar products with the same capabilities.

 

If you are interested in trying out this package, there is 14 day trial available. It is fully functional, so you won't be missing any of the features:

 

https://www.punchcad.com/viacad-v11-free-trial

 

https://www.punchcad.com/blog/post/getting-started-with-viacad-training-videos

 

As well as ViaCAD above, there is also SketchUp and Blender, and you can find links to both of these well known and highly respected programs here:

 

https://www.sketchup.com/

 

https://www.blender.org/

 

To begin with, we start by drawing our lines for our x,y,z dimensions from the axis origin. We then join these with construction hypotenuse (not necessary, but I do it as it helps with visuals doing the curves).

 

For each curve, position the work plane to the view, then create a curve on each work plane as per below.

 

 

canopy-techniques-01.jpg

 

 

Next, duplicate the front and bottom lines as you may wish to use these later on to create a matching windscreen and mounting/sliding frame.

 

 

canopy-techniques-02.jpg

 

 

Using the cover surface tool, click on the three curves so as to get a face, and then use the solid thicken tool which gets you to this:

 

 

canopy-techniques-03.jpg

 

 

When done, duplicate the above and create a cutout solid.

 

 

canopy-techniques-04.jpg

 

 

After subtracting the solid, you should get a frame as follows. Duplicate this, and move it over the copied solid.

 

 

canopy-techniques-05.jpg

 

 

Subtracting the frame solid will leave you with the glass needed.

 

 

canopy-techniques-06.jpg

 

 

Finally, mirroring and joining each solid provides you with the two final objects, one to be textured as a metal frame, and the other to be textured as plexiglass. The remaining frame templates can be used to get a windscreen.

 

 

canopy-techniques-07.jpg

 

 

After export, these objects may be animated so as to slide. It is very important that (before export), they share identical axis origins, and are positioned to point in the required orientation. A similar technique allowed me to get to this on the Wellington I created with Dom Henry.

 

 

canopy-techniques-08.jpg

 

 

You can find the Wellington here:

 

vickers_wellington0309.zip

 

I hope you enjoyed this short tutorial. The next article will look at creating wheel wells and matching doors.

 

Ray Hill
www.rayhillwrites.com

User Feedback

Recommended Comments

There are no comments to display.



Create an account or sign in to comment

You need to be a member in order to leave a comment

Create an account

Sign up for a new account in our community. It's easy!

Register a new account

Sign in

Already have an account? Sign in here.

Sign In Now

×
×
  • Create New...